The Linguistic Atlas of England
Details
Type of record: Archive
Title: The Linguistic Atlas of England
Classmark: LAVC/LAE
Creator(s): Orton, Harold (1898-1975)
Date(s): 1960-1980
Size and medium: 10 boxes with 96 files; 1 box of index cards.; 3 linear metres.
Persistent link: https://explore.library.leeds.ac.uk/special-collections-explore/409812
Collection group(s): Leeds Archive of Vernacular Culture
Description
This subfonds contains papers relating to the preparation, editing and publication of text and maps for 'The Linguistic Atlas of England' (LAE). It includes editorial notes and papers; ms. and typescript draft text; draft and experimental base and word maps; final drafts and printers' copy; and publicity items and related correspondence.
Biography or history
The publication of 'The Linguistic Atlas of England' (LAE) marked what was perceived to be one of the final stages of the Survey of English Dialects (SED) publication programme. Harold Orton and Eugen Dieth had always intended to compile a linguistic atlas from the results of the SED that would provide an interpretive presentation of a selection of ... linguistic facts (Sanderson, LAE, p. [xvi]).
Stewart Sanderson, Director of the Institute of Dialect and Folk Life Studies (IDFLS), joined the LAE team as co-editor in 1968, and agreed to oversee the completion of the atlas should Harold Orton be unable to. (Orton was 73 by the time publication of the final volume of Basic Material was completed in 1971). Orton and Sanderson were joined by a third co-editor, John Widdowson (University of Sheffield), in 1971. Additionally, a grant from the Leverhulme Trust made it possible to employ two Research Assistants ( Sue Powell and Clive Upton) and a cartographic draughtsman to work specifically on the LAE. The completed volume was published by Croom Helm in 1978, three years after Harold Orton's death.
The LAE base maps show England (with Wales and southern Scotland), with pre-1974 county boundaries, county numbers (as for the SED) and county abbreviations as used by the English Place-Name Society. The 313 SED localities are also represented. Distribution areas are delineated by isoglosses.
Four different types of map appear in the LAE: phonological, lexical, morphological and syntactical. International Phonetic Association(IPA) symbols are used on the phonological maps. Symbolisation in the lexical, morphological and phonological maps relates internally to the individual map. The map legends detail distribution area numbers, word form, etymologies and the date word forms were first recorded in English. Footnotes record the existence of compounds and variants with county and SED location references.
System of arrangement
The subfonds has been arranged in the following series:
- Editor's Papers
- Publicity
Access and usage
Reproduction
Access
There are no access restrictions on LAE items.
Copyright in all Linguistic Atlas of England material resides with the University of Leeds.
© University of Leeds
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