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[Pinḳas : ṭeyuṭot li-derashot, reshimot, ḥeshbonot ḳehilah, ṿe-khu. be-Yidish ṿe-ʿIvrit, Sefer Eshel migdanot me-et Avraham ben Eliʿezer Lipman Likhtshteyn, u-khelale hagiyah shel ha-śafah ha-Anglit be-Germanit]. [פנקס : טיוטות לדרשות, רשימות, חשבונות קהילה, וכו׳ ביידיש ועברית, ספר אשל מגדנות מאת אברהם בן אליעזר ליפמן ליכטשטיין, וכללי הגייה של השפה האנגלית בגרמנית]. [Notebook : drafts of sermons, notes, community financial records, et cetera, in Yiddish and Hebrew, as well as Abraham ben Eliezer Lipman Lichtstein’s work on ethics, and English pronunciation rules explained in German].

Archive Judaica File: MS ROTH/*745

Details

Type of record: Archive

Title: [Pinḳas : ṭeyuṭot li-derashot, reshimot, ḥeshbonot ḳehilah, ṿe-khu. be-Yidish ṿe-ʿIvrit, Sefer Eshel migdanot me-et Avraham ben Eliʿezer Lipman Likhtshteyn, u-khelale hagiyah shel ha-śafah ha-Anglit be-Germanit]. [פנקס : טיוטות לדרשות, רשימות, חשבונות קהילה, וכו׳ ביידיש ועברית, ספר אשל מגדנות מאת אברהם בן אליעזר ליפמן ליכטשטיין, וכללי הגייה של השפה האנגלית בגרמנית]. [Notebook : drafts of sermons, notes, community financial records, et cetera, in Yiddish and Hebrew, as well as Abraham ben Eliezer Lipman Lichtstein’s work on ethics, and English pronunciation rules explained in German].

Level: File

Classmark: MS ROTH/*745

Date(s): [c 1840–c 1867]

Language: Hebrew; Yiddish; Aramaic; English; German

Size and medium: 158 leaves : paper

Persistent link: https://explore.library.leeds.ac.uk/special-collections-explore/115767

Description

Title supplied by cataloguer.


Variant title:

Maḥberet. מחברת.


Approximate date of production:

There are very few dated entries which the scribe did not copy out of other writings. The earliest entry records the death of the scribe’s son in 1846 (see below in Summary and Contents:); the latest one refers to an accounting note: “London December 3 1862 Mr. Peatre”.


Item is most likely written by the same hand as MS Roth *741, *742, and *744. Like MS Roth *744, the item contain rules for English pronunciation explained in German (see below Summary and Contents:).


Summary and Contents:

The identity of the notebook’s writer could not be established. It is possible that he was emigrant to England from Eastern Europe who took the name Barnett which inscribed in MS Roth *745 (see below Former owners and annotations) as well as MS Roth 744. The family register which he copied out of his father’s writings as well as the fact that he copied one of Abraham Lipman’s work might indicate a relationship to the author.

The mostly private notebook, a small part of which relates to the business of an unidentified Jewish community (likely in the UK), contains drafts of sermons on weekly portions (see, for example, דיזע סדרה קאמט פאר פרשת בכורים : והיה כי תבוא (folio 44), נצבים (folio 53), שבת תשובה (folio 66r) with expositions on Talmud, Midrash, Zohar (see, for example, folios 33v and 65r); texts are mostly in Hebrew and Aramaic with some Yiddish paraphrases and expositions.

There are also family registers (see below); notes on readings; et cetera.

Folios 11r-23v: Nearly complete copy of Abraham ben Eliezer Lipman Lichtstein’s ספר אשל מגדנות (Zolkiew, 1808); beginning with תנובות מגדנות and ending with בקור מעש (=folios [2r]–[26r] of the printed edition).

Folios 99v–100r, 106r–109v, 149: Accounting notes and lists relating to Jewish community matters with names of community members mostly in Hebrew but also in Latin letters (108r and 149v): Lists of donations? in Kisleṿ and Ṭevet; for חברא מקרא (folio 99r); donations pledges (נדרים) likely for aliyot organised according to weekly portions (98v–100); et cetera.

Folios 148v–147v (from left to right): Names of numbers in English with phonetic transcription.

Folios 151v–150v: Rules of English pronunciation explained in German (Latin script) with some English exercise sentences (folios 153r–152v).


Family registers:

Front paste-down: Notes about the birth of son Avraham in 1846: ביום ש׳׳ק … בחצות היום פ׳ שמות כ׳׳א טבת תר׳׳ו ... נולד לי למז׳׳ט בני אברהם נו׳׳י (date unclear: 21 Ṭevet 606 (7 January 1846) is a Monday).

Folio 154r (back fly-leaf): Note about the death of son Lipman, 16 November 1845: כ׳׳ח מרחשוון תר׳׳ו נלקח ממני ... בני ליפמן ז׳׳ל.

Folio 5v: העתקה מכתבי אבי זצ׳׳ל: Birth register of 11 children copied likely by the primary writer of the notebook from the writings of his father; first entry: יאקב (Yaḳev), 25 Adar 570 (17 February 1810); last entry: ערה? (ʿErah?), 1 Ṭevet 596 (22 December 1835); among the children listed is one אברהם ליפמן (Avraham Lipman), 8 Tamuz 593.

The birth register concludes with the entry about the birth of the sister’s son, Avraham, 3 Elul 599 (1 August 1839).

Folio 6r: עמק הבכא: Register of the death of 7 family members (written in ink); first entry: אא׳׳ז כ׳׳ה אברהם (grandfather Avraham), 21 Adar 587 (20 March 1827); second entry: אא׳׳ז מו׳׳ה אליעזר ליפמן בר׳׳י (grandfather Eliʿezer Lipman), 1 Elul 587 (12 August 1827); last entry in ink: אברהם פראשניצער (Avraham Prośnitser), 13 Nisan 613 (9 April 1853); added in pencil: sister ר׳׳מ, evening of 1 Ṭevet 620 (26 December 1859).


Written in blue, brown, black and red inks, as well as pencil.


State of text: Acidic paper. some browning and frayed edges; item underwent conservation work; some leaves repaired with tissue.


Bibliographical note:

Davis, Handlist 164 (Leeds, 2005), no. *744.

Physical characteristics

Foliation: i (original paste-down) + i (conservation leaf) + i (original fly-leaf) + 154 + i (conservation leaf) + i (original paste-down); modern pencil foliation, upper left recto; folios 3, 4v, 6v, 10r, 25v–26r, 43v, 95v–98r, 110r, 124r-129r, 146v–147r, and 150r are blank; slightly erratic foliation in ink from left to right, upper right corner; folios 111–118 are bound upside down.

Ruling: some pages: vertical bounding line ruled in pencil establishing broad right margin.

Script: Ashkenazic cursive script.

Ms. codex: width 133mm height 210mm

Binding

Full brown leather over boards cover of upper and lower board are block-stamped with arabesque pattern in panel design; spine is gilt-lettered with "MS Roth 745". Binding underwent conservation work. Held in a custom-made box covered with brown cloth.

Vocalisation and cantillation

Most quotations from Bible and rabbinic literature are vocalised. Some vocalisation of the Yiddish passages.

Scribal information

Item is most likely written by the same hand as MS Roth *741, *742, and *744; see above Description on possible clues to the identity of the scribe and author.

Former owners and annotations

Some pages are heavily edited with interlinear and marginal corrections and notes as well as crossings out; the majority of annotations are likely by the primary writer of the notebook.


Front and back end-papers: many notes and pen-trials, most of which are possibly in the hand of the primary scribe of the notebook (including notes about the birth and death of his sons , see above Description);

Possible (owner’s) notes in secondary hands are: צפורה בת ביל[א] (in pencil, front paste-down); “Katz” and “Kalisch” (several times in pencil, front fly-leaf; see also “Izidor Katz Konin” inscribed in folio 108); “Ruben Z?ina” (in ink, front fly-leaf); “Salaman Barnett” or “Salaman Kottel” (in ink; folio 154v=back fly-leaf verso; “Barnett” is repeated several times); חיים מירל and הינדלה בריינה (pencil, back paste-down).


Roth acquired MS Roth *741 most likely after 1950; item is not listed in his, "Catalogue", in Alexander Marx: Jubilee Volume, vol. 1 (New York, 1950), 503–35.

Access and usage

Access

This material is not subject to restrictions under Data Protection or other relevant legislation that might limit access. However, other protections, such as donor conditions or conservation considerations, may still apply where advised.

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